Standard di riferimento  
Bibliografia  
  1. Jones B, Donner MW. Normal and abnormal swallowing. Imaging in diagnosis and therapy. Springer-Verlag. New York 1991

  2. Montesi A, Pesaresi A, Antico E, Piloni V. Lo studio radiologico dinamico con videoregistrazione delle fasi orale e faringea della deglutzione normale. Radiol Med 1988;75:166-172

  3. Dodds WJ, Stewart ET, logeman JA. Physiology and radiology of the normal oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing. AJR 1990;154:953-963

  4. Jones B, Kramer SS, Donner MW. Dynamic imaging of the pharynx. Gastrointest Radiol 1985;10:213-224

  5. Jones B, Donner ME. Eation of the patient with dysphagia. Radiology 1988;167:319-326

  6. Curtis DJ, Cruess DF, Willgress ER. Abnormal solid bolus swallowing in the erect position. Dysphagia 1987;2:46-49

  7. Ekberg O, Nylander G. Double-contrast examination of the pharynx. Gastrointest Radiol 1985;10:263-271

  8. Levine MS, Rubesin SE, Ott DJ. Update of esophageal radiology. AJR 1990;155:933-941

  9. Ott DJ, Abernethy WB, Chen YM, Wu WC, Gelfand DW. Radiologic evaluation of esophageal motility: results in 170 patients with chest pain. AJR 1990;155:983-985

  10. Wolf BS. The inferior esophageal sphincter: anastomic, roentgenologic and manometric correlation, contradictions and terminology. AJR 1970;110:260-277

  11. Pomerri F, Muzzio PC, Roman S. Il transito alimentare. Fisiopatologia e immagini. ITI, Padova 1994.

  12. Ott DJ, Chen YM, Gelfand DW, Munitz HA, Wu WC. Analysis of a multiphasic radiographic examination for detecting reflux esophagitis. Gastrointest Radiol 1986;11:1-6